Microdermabrasion is a common skin care procedure, but not everyone knows what it is or how it works. So for those people that would like to know about this type of skin treatment, here's a general review to get them started.

Microdermabrasion is a general term for the application of micro crystals to "sand off" the outer surface of the skin. There are several different types of products that are used to remove the outermost layer of skin. Aluminum oxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, and magnesium oxide are also used to perform microdermabrasion.

This procedure can be performed in a doctor's office or in a spa. It does not require anesthesia and requires little or no down time. In fact, some people refer to it as an "instant face lift" or a "lunchtime facelift".

Benefits of Microdermabrasion

Because microdermabrasion performs an important service for your skin it shouldn't be considered a simple skin exfoliation. By removing the outer layer of the epidermis this treatment can help your skin absorb moisture in readily.

You probably thought that your skin was absorbing 100% of the moisture it was coming in contact with, but the fact is that the stratum corneum blocks the passage of all molecules except for the extremely small ones. Since microdermabrasion removes the stratum corneum, it allows for a more effective absorption of moisture and skin care products.

Another benefit acquired from microdermabrasion is the removal of fine lines and blemishes. The stratum corneum is where most of these minor imperfections lie. Once again, the removal of this layer through microdermabrasion can improve the appearance of the skin.

At Home Alternatives to Microdermabrasion

Recently, the market has seen the arrival of at home microdermabrasion systems. These products aren't as abrasive as regular microdermabrasion, but they can be just as effective. If you have sensitive skin, you may want to try this option before spending money on a professional microdermabrasion treatment.

Microdermabrasion - Precautions to Consider

One of the biggest problems to consider before undergoing this type of treatment is that this procedure is abrasive and can cause problems for people with sensitive or dry skin. If you do have this type of skin then it is preferable to ask the technician to use sodium bicarbonate instead of other abrasives. This product is more gentle than the other alternatives.

There are also certain skin conditions that contra indicate microdermabrasion. If you suffer from eczema or dermatitis, for example; then you should avoid using this procedure. It is preferable that you consult with your doctor to see if there are better alternatives.

Other conditions that will make you an unsuitable candidate for microdermasion are:

*Active rosacea

*Fragile capillaries and vascular lesions

*Widespread acne or severe acne

*Herpes, open sores, warts, and skin lesions

*Psoriasis

Ask your doctor about other skin conditions that might keep you from being a candidate for this type of treatment.